RI BJJ Tutorial: Breaking the Closed Guard

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Sooner or later – and in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu, probably sooner – you will wind up in somebody’s closed guard. If you plan on advancing, you’ll need to break the closed guard, and, coincidentally, that’s just what BDMMA‘s coach Tim O’Connell demonstrates for you in the video above. Here are the major points:

  1. Hand and arm position. This will vary some, depending on the length of your limbs and your opponent’s proportions. Generally, though, you want something like this:
    1. Your hands should ordinarily be planted right on or just below your opponent’s floating ribs. For this move, you’ll want them lower than that, because you need to keep your opponent’s hips on the mat.
    2. You absolutely do not want your hands on the mat on either side of your opponent, as that frees his hips and invites him to attack your arms.
    3. Your elbows need to be pinched in. With your elbows flared out, it’s too easy for your opponent to break your posture.
    4. More importantly, your elbows are an essential part of this guard-break. Keep them anchored just on the inside of his thighs. Even before you get to the leg movement, digging the points of your elbows into the meat of his thighs will make your opponent pretty uncomfortable.
  2. Legwork (lame pun not intended).
    1. Move one knee inward to your opponent’s centerline. That already puts more pressure on your opponent’s locked ankles, because it squeezes more of you into his closed guard. This positioning is also key to passing, once you’ve broken your opponent’s guard.
    2. Swing your other knee back and out about ninety degrees. This widens your base, making you more stable, again, and puts still more backwards pressure on your opponent’s legs.
  3. Finish breaking the guard.
    1. At this point, settling back onto your legs should be enough to break your opponent’s guard. Essentially, you’re moving backwards slightly while you’re keeping your opponent’s hips stationary. You aren’t moving far, but there’s a lot of power in the move.
    2. Add to that the fact that your elbows are digging into the flesh of your opponent’s thighs, and it’s almost certain that you’ll break his guard.
    3. Finally, step up your centerline-knee as soon as the closed guard is broken. That way, if he tries to pull you back in, your opponent is actually pulling you into a pass.
For more sweet BJJ action, check out Coach Tim – live and in the flesh – teaching at RI’s Black Diamond MMA.

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This entry was posted in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu techniques, RI BJJ Events, Submission Grappling and tagged , , , , . Bookmark the permalink.

14 Responses to RI BJJ Tutorial: Breaking the Closed Guard

  1. I am very happy to read this. This is the type of manual that needs to be given and not the random misinformation that’s at the other blogs. Appreciate your sharing this best doc.

  2. Cecile Allen says:

    In the past three years I have learnt tips on how to play more successfully. It calls for persistence.

  3. what a fantastic website and instructive posts

  4. I’m still learning from you, but I’m making my way to the top as well. I absolutely love reading all that is written on your blog.Keep the information coming. I loved it!

  5. A single conversation with a wise man is better than ten years of study. – Chinese Proverb

  6. Keep working ,great job!

  7. Have you ever considered adding more videos to your blog posts to keep the readers more entertained? I mean I just read through the entire article of yours and it was quite good but since Im more of a visual learner,I found that to be more helpful well let me know how it turns out! I love what you guys are always up too. Such clever work and reporting! Keep up the great works guys Ive added you guys to my blogroll. This is a great article thanks for sharing this informative information.. I will visit your blog regularly for some latest post.

    • Abdelatif says:

      The lesson is also that there was a huge aounmt of activity over nothing. This only works if the people on the ground are reliable. We need to tread carefully, I think.

  8. This design is steller! You certainly know how to keep a reader entertained. Between your wit and your videos, I was almost moved to start my own blog (well, almost…HaHa!) Wonderful job. I really loved what you had to say, and more than that, how you presented it. Too cool!

  9. Pingback: Breaking Closed Guard Safely | Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Classes in Rhode Island

  10. Pingback: Breaking Closed Guard: Another Look | Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Classes in Rhode Island

  11. Tod Joles says:

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  12. Pingback: The Knee Cut Pass (Gi Version) | Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Classes in Rhode Island

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